Invitation written

Invitation is a way to invite someone or more to go to a place or to do something ..

There are 2 types of invitation :

Formal invitation is usually originate from institutes, companies, and a kind of it. Normally, formal invitation is written invitation ..



Informal invitation is personal invitation given to a friend, family, etc. Informal invitation can be written invitation and verbal invitation ..

* Verbal Invitation
Extending , example :
* I would like to invite you to come to my office
* Would you like to come to my wedding party?
* How would you like to go fishing with us next week ?
* If you are not busy, please try to come to my café
* Are you free this evening ?
* Let’s go to my school anniversary !
* Can you come ?
* Please try to come
* We hope you will join us
* If you don’t have any other plans, would you come to the restaurant ?
* Would you please attend my party tonight ?
* If you don’t mind, please come to house tomorrow
* Let’s have to dinner together with me
* Would you mind coming to my birthday party ?

* Accepting , example :
* I’d love to
* I like that
* That sounds great
* Thank you for the invitation
* That would be wonderful
* I’d be glad to ….
* That sounds like fun
* It’s very nice of you to invite me
* It sounds interesting
* Thank you . Yes, I would to ….
* Ok !

* Declining , example :
* I’d love to, but I can’t, because ….
* I’m really sorry because I can’t come
* Sorry, I’m really busy
* I’d love to, but I won’t be able to ….
* I’d love to but I don’t think I can
* Sorry, that wouldn’t be possible. Thanks
* That’s nice / great. Unfortunately / however ….
* That’s very kind of you, but ….

Example :
jaejoong : Ki, today is my brother's birthday. What about having dinner together with us ?
kiki : All right. What time will you celebrate it baby ?
jaejoong : At seven. Shall I pick you up, honey?
kiki : If you don't mind. But I will stay in my uncle house tonight.

Example of written invitation
In formal Invitation
From : Ditha
To : Elisca
Hi, friend next week is my birthday. At my birthday I am 15 years old.
And I would like you to come to my birthday Party.
Date : January 24 2011
Time : 03.00 pm
Place : In Batang Garing
I will be happy if you come to my birthday Party.
See you …..

Formal Invitation
STUDENT ORGANIZATION OF SMA NEGERI 2 PAHANDUT
K.S.Tubun Street No 02 Palangkaraya Tel[. (0536) 3223322
To : Steven Kristino, class XI IA78
Would you please attend our meeting that will be held
Day : on Friday, january 2011
Time : at 10.00 am
Place : in the school hall
Please, come on time. See you there !

Secretary
 Jaejoong

Gratitude, Compliment & Congratulation

so, now i'll tell u about congratulations compliment and gratitude!
first let me tell u about congratulations!


Congratulations is an expression that we use to give the congratulation utterance when he/she succeeds in doing something.

Some expressions of congratulations:
· Congratulations!
· Congratulations on your success!
· I must congratulate you.
· Congrats! Finally, your dream comes true!
· Please accept my warmest congratulations.
· I’d like to be the first to congratulate you.

Expression of congratulations in special events:
· Happy birthday!
· Happy Lebaran Day/Happy led!
· Merry Christmas!
· Happy New Year!
· Happy Valentine!
· Happy anniversary!

yuuu, monggo

Greetings

Greetings is an act of communication in which human beings (as well as other member of the animal kingdom) intentionally make their presence known to eachother,to show attention to,and to suggest a type of relationship or social status between individuals or groups of people coming in contact with each other.

Greetings are often,but not always,used just prior to a conversation.
Sesama teman umumnya hanya saling mengucapkan “hi”. Kemudian mereka juga sering melontarkan pertanyaan umum seperti :
>How are you?
>How are you doing?
>How’s it going?
>How’s tricks ?
>How are things ?
>Haven’t seen you for ages
>Great to see you again
>How’s life ?
>Watcha !
>What’s up ?
>How do you do ?
>Good day, sir / madam !



Pertanyaan seperti ini umumnya dijawab dengan jawaban yang positif, seperti :
1.Fine
2.Pretty good
3.Can’t complain
4.Never been better
5.Fabolous
6.Fantastic

How do you greet other people ?
1. 1.Good = mornig, afternoon, evening, night
2. 2.Hello = friend… (someone)
3. 3.How = are you ?
4. 4.Are you doing ?
# Fine, thanks # Pretty good, thanks
# Not bad, thank's
5 .How’s = everything with you ?
6. Like ?

Example :
Kevin is reading a magazine in the living room when there is a knock at the door.
Mr.Edison : Good afternoon. Is Mr.Felix at home ?
Kevin : Yes he is. Bay the way, may I know your name, please.
Mr.Edison : Sure. I’m Edison.that you
Mr.Felix : Come in, please and have a seat. Let me tell my father that you are here.
Mr.Edison : Thank you !

Surprises & Disbeliefs

yo yo yo!
let's learn about surprises and disbeliefs!

talk about surprises and disbeliefs, i know that u already know what is the definition


Surprises and Disbelieves is expression that used to express something that we can’t believe or impossible.


To express surprise or disbelief:
What a surprise! That’s a surprise!
(Well), that’s very surprising!
Really?
What?
Are you serious? You must be joking!
You’re kidding!
Fancy that!
I must say … surprises me.
I find that hard to believe.

Example of expressing surprise:

1. A: How can you say that?
B: Well, that’s the fact.

2. C: I can’t believe it!
D: That’s true.

Kind of Surprises and Disbelieves expression are :
What a surprises?
That’s very surprising!
Really? Oh, no…………..
Are you serious?
What?
That’s unbelievable!
Fancy that!
You’re kidding!
I find that hard to believe.

Surprising amazement of something :

Fantastic!
How marvelous/beautiful!
It’s very interesting!
It’s great!
It’s terrific!
Wow, that’s amazing!
Wonderful!
What a nice……
What a lovely flower!
Hey, that’s really terrific!

prepositional phrase

A prepositional phrase is a preposition and the noun following it. The preposition is in the head position and the noun is in the complement position.

Please note that prepositions are words such as in, from, to, etc. used before a noun or pronoun to show a place, a position, time or a method.

At the minimum, a prepositional phrase will begin with a preposition and end with a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause, the “object” of the preposition.

The pattern for a prepositional phrase :
· Preposition + noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause.
· Preposition + modifier (s) + noun, pronoun, gerund or clause.

VOCABS

A person's vocabulary is the set of words they are familiar with in a language. A vocabulary usually grows and evolves with age, and serves as a useful and fundamental tool for communication and acquiring knowledge.

Advetisement

Advertisement is a communication whose purpose is to inform potential customers about products and services and how to obtain and use them. Many advertisements are also designed to generate increased consumption of those products and services through the creation and reinforcement of brand image and brand loyalty. For these purposes advertisements often contain both factual information and persuasive messages. Every major medium is used to deliver these messages, including: television, radio, movies, magazines, newspapers, video games, the Internet and billboards. Advertising is often placed by an advertising agency on behalf of a company.

In short, Advertisement is :
Information for persuading and motivating people so that it will attract them to the service and the thing that are offered or informed.

Function of advertisement :
Promotion
Communication
Information

In making an advertisement keep the following points :
1. Language of advertisement :
Using the correct or suitable words.
Using the interesting and suggestive expression.
Using positive expression
Text of advertisement should be directed to the goals.
2. Content of advertisement :
Objective and honest
Brief and clear
Not mocking to group or other producer.

here the examples :

Perfect Tense

so, it's time for perfect tense!
actually Perfect Tense have 3 types:
Present perfect tense is used for describing a past action's effect on the present: he has arrived.Now he is here.This hold true for events that have just been secluded as well as for events that have not yet occured.

Present perfect is formed by combining have/has with the main verb’s past participle form:
I have arrived.
A negation is produced by inserting not after have/has:
I have not arrived.
Questions in present perfect are formulated by starting a sentence with have/has:
Has she arrived?

Past Perfect Tense is a kind of tense that is used to describe an action or an event that started in a certain time in the past and completed or finished till certain time in the past too; or past perfect tense is used to express an action or an event that had happened before the other event or action happened.

Example:
• (+) We had eaten before they came.
• (-) They had not eaten before we came.
• (?) Had they eaten before we came?

The pattern :
• (+) Subject + had+verb III+(complement)
• (-) Subject + had not+verb III+(complement)

• (?)Had + subject +verb III+(complement)

Future perfect tense is used to describe an event that has not yet happened but is expected or planned to happen before another stated occurrence.

The structure/pattern of future perfect tense:
Example:
(+)Subject+ will+ have+ v3+ (complement)
I will have finished by 11 a.m.
(-)Subject+ will+ not+ have+ v3+ (complement).
He will not have gone to school.
(?)Will+ subject+ have+ v3+ (complement)+ ?
Will you have arrived ?

Present Tense

Present Tense is simple form which used to express situation going into effect in this time. Like habit, everyday fact or natural phenomenon.
Simple Present tense to express habits, general truth, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emoticons and wishes.

Example:
~For habits = He drinks milk at breakfast.
~For general truth = Sampit is a small city.
~For repeated actions = She only eats egg.
~For unchanging situation = I work in Banjarmasin.

Formula Verbal :
(+)S+ V1(-s/-es)+ Object
(-)S+ do/does+ not+ V1+ Object
(?)Do/does+ S+ V1+ Object+ ?

Characteristic :
1.Actions that happen now or today
2.Some present tense verbs have "ing", "s", or "es" on the end of them
3.Clue words: Now, Today


Any formula Present Tense :
- S + v1 + object
Example:
She Goes to office.
- S + To be + noun, adjective, adverb
Example:
He is happy.

Example adverbs for present tense:
- Always
- Never
- Every
- Often
- Seldom
- Sometimes
- Usually

PAST TIME

oky doky! past time~ now, i'll give u the definition of simple past, past continuous, and past perfect tense

1.Simple past is used for describing acts that have already been concluded and whose exact time of occurrence is known. Furthermore, simple past is used for retelling successive events. That is why it is commonly used in storytelling.
Simple past is formed for regular verbs by adding –ed to the root of a word. Example: He walked to the store. A negation is produced by adding did not and the verb in its infinitive form.

The pattern :
(+)Subject + verb II + complement
(-)Subject + did not + verb II + complement
(?)Did + subject + verb I
The examples :
(+)I went to Banjarmasin last night
(-)I did not go anywhere yesteray
(?)Did you go last month?
Adverbs used : yesterday, last night, last week, two days ago, a few minutes ago, last weekend, last month, last year, in 1984, etc.

2.Past Continuous Tense is a kind of tense that is used to describe an event or an action which was happening in a certain time in the past.
The pattern :
(+)Subject + was/were +verb-ing+ complement
(-)Subject + was not/were not+verb-ing+ complement
(?)was/were+ subject + verb-ing+complement
The examples :
(+)He was writing a letter at eight o’clock last night
(-)He was not writing a letter at seven o’clock last night
(?)Were you writing a letter at eight last night?
Adverbs used : at the time like this yesterday, at seven o’clock last night, etc.

3.Past Perfect Tense is a kind of tense that is used to describe an action or an event that started in a certain time in the past and completed or finished till certain time in the past too; or past perfect tense is used to express an action or an event that had happened before the other event or action happened.
The pattern :
(+)Subject + had+verb III+cmplement
(-)Subject + had not+ver III+complement
(?)Had + subject +verb III+complement
The examples :
(+)We had eaten before they came
(-)They had not eaten before we came
(?)Had they eaten before we came?
Adverbs used : from 1998 to 1999, once, twice, etc.

have u understand so far??

Procedure Text

u know guys? procedure is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or step. It explains how people perform different process in a sequence of steps. This text uses simple present tenses, often imperative sentences. It also uses the temporal conjuction such as first, second, then, next finally, etc...

the generic structure is :
1.Goal/aim (or title)
2.Material (not required for all procedural texts)
3.Steps (the actions that must be taken)

now, i'll give u the example:

MAKING KITE

Having a kite flying is interesting and make it by self is easy. Prepare the following materials to make a kite:
Butcher cord
Scotch tape or glue
1 Sheet of strong paper
2 Strong, straight wooden sticks of bamboo
Markers, paint or crayons

After the materials have been prepared, the directions bellow is easy instruction on how to make a kite:
1. Make a cross with the two sticks, with the shorter stick placed horizontally across the longer stick.
2. Tie the two sticks together with the string in such a way as to make sure that they are at right angles to each other.
3. Cut a notch at each end of the sticks. Make it deep enough for the type of string you are using to fit in to. Cut a piece of string long enough to stretch all around the kite frame.
4. Lay the sail material flat and place the stick frame face down on top. Cut around it, leaving about 2-3cm for a margin. Fold these edges over and glue it down so that the material is tight.
5. Make a tail by tying a small ribbon roughly every 10cm along